articleSep 25, 2025
Avoiding Fire Drills: Why Critical Spares Are Essential for Data Centers
By Shahram Negari, Sr. VP of Engineering for IPS’ Power Management Division

In the high-stakes world of data centers, unplanned downtime isn’t just inconvenient—it’s expensive. One recent incident underscores this reality. An Electrical Contractor contacted Integrated Power Services (IPS) in a panic: a 4000A main breaker had failed, and the end-user had no spare on hand. With operations halted and losses mounting by the hour, IPS was able to get the site back online within 24 hours.
The outcome was a success—but it raised an important question: What if we hadn’t been there to help?
This situation highlights what the industry often calls a “fire drill”—a frantic and costly rush to source critical components, secure service partners, and restore operations. The takeaway? Preparation beats reaction. In this blog, we explore the role of critical spares in operational resilience and how data center leaders can proactively safeguard uptime.
1. Don’t Get Caught Without Critical Spares
When a key component like a breaker, UPS, or ATS fails, the ripple effects go far beyond technical inconvenience. The costs can include:
– Premium pricing for expedited parts and freight
– Off-hours coordination and labor
– Productivity loss and SLA penalties
– Pressure from stakeholders and end-users
– Reputational and brand damage
Investing in critical spares isn’t just good practice—it’s a frontline defense against downtime. Whether it’s a standard model or a hard-to-source legacy part, having spares in place shortens the path to recovery.
2. Understand Your Facility
Not every data center is built the same. Custom configurations, aged infrastructure, and one-off designs all impact your ability to respond in a crisis. Knowing your site’s unique architecture—what’s standard, what’s custom, what’s obsolete—can make the difference between minutes and hours (or days) of downtime.
IPS can support your readiness through:
– Field service assessments
– Engineering evaluations
– Inventory planning based on your exact configuration
– Review and verification that the single-line and three-line diagrams of your power system are up to date and accurately reflect the current system configuration.
– Evaluation of the reliability and performance of the protection system, including proper relay settings and coordination to ensure selective and effective fault isolation.
3. Plan Ahead—Because Downtime Isn’t a Strategy
Being proactive isn’t just risk mitigation—it’s a competitive edge. A strategic partnership with IPS helps you:
– Identify critical failure points
– Source and stock appropriate spares
– Develop a tailored spares strategy with stocking and quick-ship support
– Leverage engineering and field services for complex system support
– Establish a comprehensive and proactive maintenance program to ensure system reliability, minimize downtime, and extend equipment life.
– Conduct preventive maintenance along with annual testing and inspection
– Carry out periodic arc flash studies to ensure compliance with the latest National Electrical Code (NEC) and applicable safety standards. Include NFPA 70E requirements for performing arc flash studies every 5 years or when there is a change in the power system.
– Perform preventive maintenance and testing per NFPA 70B standard requirements.
Ready to Prepare for the Unexpected?
Whether you’re in crisis or planning ahead, IPS is here to help. We offer:
– In-stock and quick-ship inventory
– Engineering and technical expertise
– Field service support across North America
Don’t wait for the next fire drill. Let’s build your critical spares strategy today with IPS’s engineering expertise, diagnostic support, and field services that don’t just supply parts, but solve problems on-site.